Wood Burning Fireplaces

During the cold winter days, there is nothing more pleasant than the warmth and coziness created by a well-chosen wood burning fireplace.

What are wood burning fireplaces?

Wood burning fireplaces consist of a metal body that is built into a pre-constructed structure in a designated area of your home. After installation, the fireplace is usually clad with materials such as stone, marble, or special heat-resistant panels, giving it a finished aesthetic look.

According to the type of installation, wood burning fireplaces are divided into: 

• Wood burning fireplaces –  heat the room through direct heat radiation.
• Back boiler fireplaces –  can be connected to radiators or underfloor heating for efficient heat distribution throughout the home.  

According to the material of manufacture, wood burning fireplaces can be made from either steel sheets or cast iron. 

• Cast iron fireplaces –  heavier, with high thermal inertia, and retain heat for a longer period.
• Steel fireplaces – heat up the room faster but also cool down more quickly.

According to the shape, they can be:

• Standard fireplaces – a classic model suitable for any room.
• Corner fireplaces – optimize space and add a modern touch.
• Three-sided fireplaces – provide a panoramic view of the flames.

For greater efficiency, some wood burning fireplaces have a warm air system to distribute heat to large or adjacent rooms. The most common chimney size for wood burning fireplaces is 200mm, but depending on the power of the fireplace, there are also models with different sizes. The chimney height should be at least 4-5 meters for good airflow. When choosing a wood burning fireplace, it is important to consider the heat output.
The choice of power should be based on the size of the room you want to heat. Fireplaces with power ranging from 5 to 15 kW are suitable for homes of different sizes.

The coziest place to be in winter is in front of your wood burning fireplace.

Why Choose a Wood Burning Fireplace?

Wood burning fireplaces are not only an efficient heating source but also a stylish element in the interior of any home. They combine the classic charm of fire with modern technology, providing comfort and economy while contributing to environmentally friendly combustion. The main advantages are as follows:

• High Heating Efficiency – They have high thermal power, capable of heating large spaces.
• Low Wood Consumption – Thanks to an optimized combustion process, the wood lasts longer, ensuring economical heating.
• Eco-friendliness – Modern models reduce carbon dioxide emissions and ensure cleaner burning.
• Aesthetic and Cozy – The fire creates a warm and comfortable atmosphere, ideal for winter months.
• Durability – Made from high-quality materials such as cast iron and steel, these fireplaces provide years of trouble-free operation.

Wood Consumption and Choosing the Right Firewood

It is important to note that dry wood burns more efficiently and releases more heat. The wood consumption depends on the power:

• 5-8 kW – 2-3 kg of wood per hour.
• 10-12 kW – 3-5 kg of wood per hour.
• 12+ kW – 5+ kg of wood per hour.

We recommend using wood that has been dried for 12-24 months for optimal combustion. The best firewood types for heating include:

• Beech – Slow burning, high calorific value.
• Oak – Long-lasting heating, minimal ash production.
• Hornbeam – Highest thermal value.
• Birch – Easy to ignite but burns faster.

Maintenance and Usage of Wood Burning Fireplaces

• Preparing and Lighting the Fireplace  – Use dry wood with a moisture content below 20% for more efficient combustion. Arrange the wood to allow enough air circulation for even burning. Lighting can be done using kindling or dry paper, but avoid flammable liquids.
• Keeping the Fireplace Clean – Regularly clean the fireplace glass to prevent soot buildup. Remove ash after each use, leaving a thin layer to enhance combustion. Check the chimney and flue for deposits and clean the chimney at least once a year.
• Safety in Use  – Always operate the fireplace with the door closed to prevent sparks from escaping. Place a non-combustible mat in front of the fireplace to protect the floor from embers. Ensure good room ventilation for efficient combustion and safe operation.

BalkanEnergy is an official distributor of Bulgarian and Croatian wood burning fireplaces, meeting International and European quality standards and emission regulations. Browse our models and choose the perfect fireplace for your home!

• Prity Wood burning fireplaces
• Alfa-Plam Wood burning fireplaces
• Skladova Tehnika Wood burning fireplaces
• Victoria 05 Wood burning fireplaces
• Zvezda Wood burning fireplaces

Frequently asked questions about wood burning fireplaces

1. How do back boiler fireplaces work?
   Back boiler fireplaces heat water that can be used for a heating system, providing an energy-efficient solution.
2. What distinguishes cast iron fireplaces?
   Cast iron fireplaces are durable and have high thermal conductivity, making them very effective for heating.
3. How do I choose the right wood burning fireplace?
   The choice of a fireplace depends on your heating needs, available space, and preferences in design and functionality.
4. Can a wood burning fireplace heat the entire house?
   Yes, back boiler fireplaces can be connected to the central heating system and heat the entire home.
5. What are the maintenance requirements for a wood burning fireplace?
   Regular maintenance includes cleaning the chimney and checking the condition of the fireplace to ensure safety and efficiency.
6. Are wood burning fireplaces safe?
   Yes, when properly installed and regularly maintained, wood burning fireplaces are safe to use.
7. Can I install a wood burning fireplace myself?
   It is recommended that installation be performed by a professional to ensure proper and safe operation of the fireplace.